These relationships are facilitated by financial institution intermediaries, which play a critical role in making capital markets work. Efficient capital markets allow capital users to receive lower cost funding over time while allowing investors to identify appropriate opportunities to deploy their capital. Analyzing complex systems, including geopolitics, economies, markets and long-term structural changes requires deep expertise and critical analysis. Capital Economics supports this by challenging internal views and identifying blind spots to deliver the most reliable macroeconomic insights. Global fixed income markets outstanding increased 2.4% Y/Y to $145.1 trillion in 2024, while global long-term fixed income issuance decreased 1.9% to $27.4 trillion. ICapital and its affiliates provide various services through a number of affiliated entities – please refer to Certain iCapital Entities for a full list of entities.
Capital Markets Fact Book – Data Tables
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Capital can also refer to ways a company finances their operations, i.e. by debt capital or equity capital. The mix of debt and equity a company uses to finance their business is referred to as a company’s capital structure. Explore banking options that can help move your business forward.
Historical Fact Books
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- Capital can also refer to ways a company finances their operations, i.e. by debt capital or equity capital.
- The noun capital1 refers to a city or town that is the seat of government; to a capital letter as opposed to a lowercase letter; and to wealth or resources.
- Free cash flow (FCF) is a measure of financial performance calculated as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures.
- Governments need capital to operate their country, state, or city, as well as invest in infrastructure projects such as bridges, roadways, or schools.
- This website and the information contained on it is not intended to, and does not, address the financial objectives, situation or specific needs of any specific investor.
The views and opinions are those of the author as of the date of publication and are subject to change at any time due to market or economic conditions and may not necessarily come to pass. In 2024, long-term fixed income issuance increased by 26.0% Y/Y to $10.4 trillion. Treasury securities (UST) issuance was $4.7 trillion, +32.8% Y/Y. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) issuance increased 21.6% Y/Y to $1.6 trillion, while corporate bond issuance increased 30.6% Y/Y to $2.0 trillion. Municipal bond (munis) issuance increased 33.2% Y/Y to $513.6 billion, and asset-backed securities (ABS) issuance increased 43.3% Y/Y to $388.1 billion. Global equity market capitalization increased 8.7% Y/Y to $126.7 trillion in 2024, as global equity issuance increased to $504.8 billion, +21.5% Y/Y.
Advisor Manual: A Practical Guide to Evaluate Conservatism in Private Credit
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The number of FINRA registered broker-dealers decreased 1.5% Y/Y to 3,249 in 2024. Gross revenues for FINRA registered broker-dealers totaled $641.0 billion, +5.9% Y/Y, while total expenses increased 2.4% Y/Y to $565.2 https://www.deviantart.com/becruily/journal/Finspirex-Review-2026-The-Ultimate-Honest-Guide-1300299482 billion. As such, pre-tax net income was $75.8 billion in 2024, +41.3% Y/Y. Financial products, including investment funds and structured investments, are complex and may be speculative and are not suitable for all investors.
Capital Economics provides the macroeconomic analysis needed to refine hedging strategies, manage currency risk and optimize yield. Risk and compliance teams face ongoing challenges from geopolitical risk, changing regulation and market uncertainty. Get critical insights and comprehensive data to inform robust risk management strategies and ensure effective compliance. Information does not address financial objectives, situation or specific needs of individual investors.